Add unit tests and url checking

src/lib.rs

@@ -44,6 +44,20 @@ pub trait IUuid {
     fn uuid(&self) -> &str;
 }
 
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
+enum UrlType {
+    MusicBrainz,
+    MusicButler,
+    Bandcamp,
+    Qobuz,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
+struct InvalidUrlError {
+    url_type: UrlType,
+    url: String,
+}
+
 /// MusicBrainz reference.
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize, Serialize, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct MusicBrainz {
@@ -54,18 +68,25 @@ pub struct MusicBrainz {
 impl MusicBrainz {
     pub fn new<S: AsRef<str>>(url: S) -> Result<Self, Error> {
         let url = Url::parse(url.as_ref())?;
-        let mbid: Mbid = match url.path_segments().and_then(|mut ps| ps.nth(2)) {
+
+        if !url.domain().map(|u| u.ends_with("musicbrainz.org")).unwrap_or(false) {
+            return Err(Self::invalid_url_error(url).into())
+        }
+
+        let mbid: Mbid = match url.path_segments().and_then(|mut ps| ps.nth(1)) {
             Some(segment) => Mbid::new(segment)?,
-            None => {
-                return Err(Error::UrlParseError(format!(
-                    "invalid MusicBrainz URL: {}",
-                    url.as_str()
-                )))
-            }
+            None => return Err(Self::invalid_url_error(url).into()),
         };
 
         Ok(MusicBrainz { url, mbid })
     }
+
+    fn invalid_url_error<S: Into<String>>(url: S) -> InvalidUrlError {
+        InvalidUrlError {
+            url_type: UrlType::MusicBrainz,
+            url: url.into(),
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 impl IUrl for MusicBrainz {
@@ -89,8 +110,20 @@ pub struct MusicButler {
 impl MusicButler {
     pub fn new<S: AsRef<str>>(url: S) -> Result<Self, Error> {
         let url = Url::parse(url.as_ref())?;
+
+        if !url.domain().map(|u| u.ends_with("musicbutler.io")).unwrap_or(false) {
+            return Err(Self::invalid_url_error(url).into())
+        }
+
         Ok(MusicButler { url })
     }
+
+    fn invalid_url_error<S: Into<String>>(url: S) -> InvalidUrlError {
+        InvalidUrlError {
+            url_type: UrlType::MusicButler,
+            url: url.into(),
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 impl IUrl for MusicButler {
@@ -108,8 +141,20 @@ pub struct Bandcamp {
 impl Bandcamp {
     pub fn new<S: AsRef<str>>(url: S) -> Result<Self, Error> {
         let url = Url::parse(url.as_ref())?;
+
+        if !url.domain().map(|u| u.ends_with("bandcamp.com")).unwrap_or(false) {
+            return Err(Self::invalid_url_error(url).into())
+        }
+
         Ok(Bandcamp { url })
     }
+
+    fn invalid_url_error<S: Into<String>>(url: S) -> InvalidUrlError {
+        InvalidUrlError {
+            url_type: UrlType::Bandcamp,
+            url: url.into(),
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 impl IUrl for Bandcamp {
@@ -127,8 +172,20 @@ pub struct Qobuz {
 impl Qobuz {
     pub fn new<S: AsRef<str>>(url: S) -> Result<Self, Error> {
         let url = Url::parse(url.as_ref())?;
+
+        if !url.domain().map(|u| u.ends_with("qobuz.com")).unwrap_or(false) {
+            return Err(Self::invalid_url_error(url).into())
+        }
+
         Ok(Qobuz { url })
     }
+
+    fn invalid_url_error<S: Into<String>>(url: S) -> InvalidUrlError {
+        InvalidUrlError {
+            url_type: UrlType::Qobuz,
+            url: url.into(),
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 impl IUrl for Qobuz {
@@ -323,6 +380,8 @@ pub enum Error {
     DatabaseError(String),
     /// The [`MusicHoard`] failed to parse a user-provided URL.
     UrlParseError(String),
+    /// The user-provided URL is not valid.
+    InvalidUrlError(String),
 }
 
 impl fmt::Display for Error {
@@ -333,6 +392,7 @@ impl fmt::Display for Error {
                 write!(f, "failed to read/write from/to the database: {s}")
             }
             Self::UrlParseError(ref s) => write!(f, "failed to parse a user-provided URL: {s}"),
+            Self::InvalidUrlError(ref s) => write!(f, "user-provided URL is invalid: {s}"),
         }
     }
 }
@@ -367,6 +427,12 @@ impl From<uuid::Error> for Error {
     }
 }
 
+impl From<InvalidUrlError> for Error {
+    fn from(err: InvalidUrlError) -> Error {
+        Error::InvalidUrlError(format!("{:?} - {}", err.url_type, err.url))
+    }
+}
+
 /// The Music Hoard. It is responsible for pulling information from both the library and the
 /// database, ensuring its consistent and writing back any changes.
 pub struct MusicHoard<LIB, DB> {
@@ -545,6 +611,49 @@ mod tests {
         items
     }
 
+    #[test]
+    fn musicbrainz() {
+        let uuid = "d368baa8-21ca-4759-9731-0b2753071ad8";
+        let url = format!("https://musicbrainz.org/artist/{uuid}");
+        let mb = MusicBrainz::new(&url).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(url, mb.url());
+        assert_eq!(uuid, mb.uuid());
+
+        let url = format!("https://musicbrainz.org/artist/i-am-not-a-uuid");
+        assert!(MusicBrainz::new(&url).is_err());
+
+        let url = format!("https://musicbrainz.org/artist");
+        assert!(MusicBrainz::new(&url).is_err());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn urls() {
+        let musicbrainz = "https://musicbrainz.org/artist/d368baa8-21ca-4759-9731-0b2753071ad8";
+        let musicbutler = "https://www.musicbutler.io/artist-page/483340948";
+        let bandcamp = "https://thelasthangmen.bandcamp.com/";
+        let qobuz = "https://www.qobuz.com/nl-nl/interpreter/the-last-hangmen/1244413";
+
+        assert!(MusicBrainz::new(&musicbrainz).is_ok());
+        assert!(MusicBrainz::new(&musicbutler).is_err());
+        assert!(MusicBrainz::new(&bandcamp).is_err());
+        assert!(MusicBrainz::new(&qobuz).is_err());
+
+        assert!(MusicButler::new(&musicbrainz).is_err());
+        assert!(MusicButler::new(&musicbutler).is_ok());
+        assert!(MusicButler::new(&bandcamp).is_err());
+        assert!(MusicButler::new(&qobuz).is_err());
+
+        assert!(Bandcamp::new(&musicbrainz).is_err());
+        assert!(Bandcamp::new(&musicbutler).is_err());
+        assert!(Bandcamp::new(&bandcamp).is_ok());
+        assert!(Bandcamp::new(&qobuz).is_err());
+
+        assert!(Qobuz::new(&musicbrainz).is_err());
+        assert!(Qobuz::new(&musicbutler).is_err());
+        assert!(Qobuz::new(&bandcamp).is_err());
+        assert!(Qobuz::new(&qobuz).is_ok());
+    }
+
     #[test]
     fn merge_track() {
         let left = Track {