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Add support for connecting to the FRR daemon shells
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34
README.md
34
README.md
@ -73,6 +73,22 @@ experiment with the following command.
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sudo python route-0.py --topology <topology_name> --scenario <scenario_name>
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```
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### Connecting to an FRR daemon
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To connect to an FRR daamon, you can either run the following command inside
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the Mininet CLI
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```
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<node_name> telnet localhost <daemon_name>
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```
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You can also connect to an FRR daemon from a different terminal than the one in
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which the Mininet CLI is running. To do this run
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```
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sudo python attach.py --node <node_name> --daemon <daemon_name>
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```
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The password for all daemons is `route0`.
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### Lessons
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TODO: WRITE UP LESSONS
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@ -106,6 +122,18 @@ in Mininet the destination can also be specified using its name. It is
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possible to do so in Route 0, but this is often ambiguous as routers will have
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multiple IP addresses associated with their interfaces.
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It is also possible to launch a shell or run a command in a Mininet node from a
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different terminal than the one in which the Mininet CLI is being run. A
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convenience script has been provided for this purpose, `attach.py`. To launch
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a shell in a particular node run
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```
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sudo python attach.py --node <node_name>
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```
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You can also directly specify the daemon to connect to with `--daemon` or a
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shell command to run with `--cmd`.
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The password for all daemons is `route0`.
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## FRR Concepts
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This section will introduce some basic FRR concepts that are in particular
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@ -121,10 +149,8 @@ routes as appropriate.
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FRR routing protocols are configured using configuration files. The details of
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how to write these configurations are on the [FRR documentation
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website](http://docs.frrouting.org/en/latest/). It is also possible to connect
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to running instances of the protocols. However, this is not currently
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supported in Route 0.
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TODO: ADD SUPPORT TO CONNECT TO ROUTING PROTOCOL SHELL
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to running instances of the protocols. See the Mininet and Getting Started
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sections on how this can be done.
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## Structure
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52
attach.py
Normal file
52
attach.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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import argparse
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import os
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from subprocess import Popen, PIPE
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import re
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def get_pid(node_name):
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"""Get the system process ID for the node.
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"""
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node_pat = re.compile('.*bash .* mininet:{}'.format(node_name))
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out, _ = Popen("ps aux".split(), stdout=PIPE).communicate()
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for line in out.split('\n'):
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match = node_pat.match(line)
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if not match:
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continue
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pid = line.split()[1]
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return pid
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raise KeyError("No process found for {}".format(node_name))
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def main():
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"""Entry point for attach.
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"""
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser("Connect to a mininet node.")
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parser.add_argument('-n', '--node',
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required=True,
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help="The node's name (e.g., h1_1, R1, etc.)")
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parser.add_argument('-d', '--daemon',
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help="Connect directly to this FRR daemon.")
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parser.add_argument('-c', '--cmd',
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default=["sh"],
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nargs="+",
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help="Command to run on the node."
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" Default is to start sh.")
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args = parser.parse_args()
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pid = get_pid(args.node)
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cmd = ' '.join(args.cmd)
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if args.daemon is not None:
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cmd = "telnet localhost {}".format(args.daemon)
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os.system("mnexec -a {} {}".format(pid, cmd))
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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@ -80,9 +80,9 @@ def main():
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
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description='Launch an FRR network experiment in Mininet.')
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parser.add_argument('--topology', '-t', type=str, required=True,
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parser.add_argument('-t', '--topology', required=True,
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help='the topology of the network')
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parser.add_argument('--scenario', '-s', type=str, required=True,
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parser.add_argument('-s', '--scenario', required=True,
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help='the scenario to set up in the network')
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args = parser.parse_args()
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@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
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! -*- staticd -*-
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hostname h1_1
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hostname h1_1-staticd
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password route0
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enable password route0
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ip route 0.0.0.0/0 10.1.0.254
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@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
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! -*- staticd -*-
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hostname h2_1
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hostname h2_1-staticd
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password route0
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enable password route0
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ip route 0.0.0.0/0 10.2.0.254
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@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
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! -*- zebra -*-
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hostname R1
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hostname R1-zebra
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password route0
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enable password route0
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interface lo
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ip address 10.0.0.1/32
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@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
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! -*- zebra -*-
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hostname h1_1
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hostname h1_1-zebra
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password route0
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enable password route0
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interface h1_1-eth1
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ip address 10.1.0.1/24
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! -*- zebra -*-
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hostname h2_1
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hostname h2_1-zebra
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password route0
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enable password route0
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interface h2_1-eth1
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ip address 10.2.0.1/24
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@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
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! -*- isisd -*-
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hostname R1
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hostname R1-isisd
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password route0
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enable password route0
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router isis ROUTE0
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net 49.0001.0000.0000.0001.00
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is-type level-2-only
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interface lo
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ip router isis ROUTE0
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@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
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! -*- isisd -*-
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hostname R2
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hostname R2-isisd
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password route0
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enable password route0
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router isis ROUTE0
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net 49.0002.0000.0000.0002.00
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is-type level-2-only
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interface lo
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ip router isis ROUTE0
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! -*- staticd -*-
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hostname h1_1
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hostname h1_1-staticd
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password route0
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enable password route0
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ip route 0.0.0.0/0 10.1.0.254
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! -*- staticd -*-
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hostname h2_1
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hostname h2_1-staticd
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password route0
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enable password route0
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ip route 0.0.0.0/0 10.2.0.254
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! -*- zebra -*-
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hostname R1
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hostname R1-zebra
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password route0
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enable password route0
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interface lo
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ip address 10.0.0.1/32
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! -*- zebra -*-
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hostname R2
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hostname R2-zebra
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password route0
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enable password route0
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interface lo
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ip address 10.0.0.2/32
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! -*- zebra -*-
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hostname h1_1
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hostname h1_1-zebra
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password route0
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enable password route0
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interface h1_1-eth1
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ip address 10.1.0.1/24
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! -*- zebra -*-
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hostname h2_1
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hostname h2_1-zebra
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password route0
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enable password route0
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interface h2_1-eth1
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ip address 10.2.0.1/24
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